[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.adres.sk\/facebook-financuje-experiment-ai-na-citanie-myslienok\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.adres.sk\/facebook-financuje-experiment-ai-na-citanie-myslienok\/","headline":"Facebook financuje experiment AI na \u010d\u00edtanie my\u0161lienok","name":"Facebook financuje experiment AI na \u010d\u00edtanie my\u0161lienok","description":"Financovala \u0161t\u00fadiu, ktor\u00e1 vyvinula algoritmy strojov\u00e9ho u\u010denia schopn\u00e9 premie\u0148a\u0165 mozgov\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165 na re\u010d. Fungovalo to u pacientov s epilepsiou, ktor\u00ed u\u017e mali na mozgu umiestnen\u00e9 z\u00e1znamov\u00e9 elektr\u00f3dy, aby pred chirurgick\u00fdm z\u00e1krokom vyhodnotili p\u00f4vod z\u00e1chvatov. Facebook d\u00fafa, \u017ee priprav\u00ed cestu pre \u201e\u00faplne neinvaz\u00edvne nosite\u013en\u00e9 zariadenie\u201c, ktor\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017ee spracova\u0165 100 slov za min\u00fatu. \u00a0\u201eSvalov\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0161klby\u201c Vedci z […]","datePublished":"2019-11-12","dateModified":"2019-11-12","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.adres.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.adres.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/99fa2d7bb0ff3369cbf7f1481134d0b6f7aff596e984b7c90a3d99b8b24eb0d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/99fa2d7bb0ff3369cbf7f1481134d0b6f7aff596e984b7c90a3d99b8b24eb0d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"adres.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.adres.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305348_w16780_t1566644007.png","url":"https:\/\/www.adres.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305348_w16780_t1566644007.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.adres.sk\/facebook-financuje-experiment-ai-na-citanie-myslienok\/","about":["Elektro"],"wordCount":513,"articleBody":"Financovala \u0161t\u00fadiu, ktor\u00e1 vyvinula algoritmy strojov\u00e9ho u\u010denia schopn\u00e9 premie\u0148a\u0165 mozgov\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165 na re\u010d. Fungovalo to u pacientov s epilepsiou, ktor\u00ed u\u017e mali na mozgu umiestnen\u00e9 z\u00e1znamov\u00e9 elektr\u00f3dy, aby pred chirurgick\u00fdm z\u00e1krokom vyhodnotili p\u00f4vod z\u00e1chvatov.Facebook d\u00fafa, \u017ee priprav\u00ed cestu pre \u201e\u00faplne neinvaz\u00edvne nosite\u013en\u00e9 zariadenie\u201c, ktor\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017ee spracova\u0165 100 slov za min\u00fatu.\u00a0\u201eSvalov\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0161klby\u201cVedci z Kalifornskej univerzity v San Franciscu po\u017eiadali pacientov, aby nahlas odpovedali na zoznam n\u00e1hodne usporiadan\u00fdch jednoduch\u00fdch ot\u00e1zok s mo\u017enos\u0165ou v\u00fdberu z viacer\u00fdch odpoved\u00ed.\u00a0A algoritmy sa nau\u010dili identifikova\u0165:\t\tot\u00e1zka, ktor\u00fa dostali, 75% \u010dasu\t\tich zvolen\u00e1 odpove\u010f, 61% \u010dasu\u00a0\u201eV\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facich pr\u00edstupov sa zamerala iba na dek\u00f3dovanie re\u010di,\u201c uviedla Prof Eddie Changov\u00e1, \u201eale tu uv\u00e1dzame hodnotu dek\u00f3dovania oboch str\u00e1n konverz\u00e1cie – tak ot\u00e1zok, ktor\u00e9 niekto po\u010duje, ako aj toho, \u010do v reakcii hovoria.\u00a0\u201eTo posil\u0148uje na\u0161u intu\u00edciu, \u017ee re\u010d nie je nie\u010do, \u010do sa vyskytuje vo v\u00e1kuu, a \u017ee ak\u00fdko\u013evek pokus o dek\u00f3dovanie toho, \u010do sa sna\u017eia poveda\u0165 pacienti s poruchami re\u010di, sa zlep\u0161\u00ed s prihliadnut\u00edm na \u00fapln\u00fd kontext, v ktorom sa sna\u017eia komunikova\u0165.\u00a0\u201eV s\u00fa\u010dasnosti s\u00fa pacienti so stratou re\u010di v d\u00f4sledku ochrnutia obmedzen\u00ed na pravopisn\u00e9 slov\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na ovl\u00e1danie po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9ho rozhrania zvy\u010dajn\u00e9 pohyby o\u010d\u00ed alebo svalov\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0161klby.\u00a0\u201eAle v mnoh\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch s\u00fa inform\u00e1cie potrebn\u00e9 na vytvorenie plynulej re\u010di st\u00e1le v ich mozgu.\u201ePotrebujeme iba technol\u00f3giu, aby sme ju mohli vyjadri\u0165.\u201c\u00a0V\u00fdskumn\u00edk David Moses povedal: \u201eJe d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 ma\u0165 na pam\u00e4ti, \u017ee sme to dosiahli pomocou ve\u013emi obmedzenej slovnej z\u00e1soby – ale v bud\u00facich \u0161t\u00fadi\u00e1ch d\u00fafame, \u017ee sa zv\u00fd\u0161i flexibilita a presnos\u0165 toho, \u010do m\u00f4\u017eeme prelo\u017ei\u0165 z mozgovej \u010dinnosti.\u201c\u00a0\u201eVedci nakoniec d\u00fafaj\u00fa, \u017ee dosiahnu r\u00fdchlos\u0165 dek\u00f3dovania v re\u00e1lnom \u010dase 100 slov za min\u00fatu s 1 000 slovnou slovnou z\u00e1sobou a chybovos\u0165ou slov menej ako 17%,\u201c nap\u00edsala Facebook na svoj blog.\u00a0\u201eA demon\u0161trovan\u00edm koncepcie pomocou implantovan\u00fdch elektr\u00f3d ako s\u00fa\u010dasti ich \u00fasilia pom\u00f4c\u0165 pacientom so stratou re\u010di d\u00fafame, \u017ee pr\u00e1ca UCSF bude informova\u0165 n\u00e1\u0161 v\u00fdvoj dek\u00f3dovac\u00edch algoritmov a technick\u00fdch \u0161pecifik\u00e1ci\u00ed potrebn\u00fdch pre plne neinvaz\u00edvne nosite\u013en\u00e9 zariadenie. ,\u00a0\u201eNamiesto toho, aby sme sa pozerali na obrazovku telef\u00f3nu alebo vyp\u00ednali laptop, m\u00f4\u017eeme udr\u017eiava\u0165 o\u010dn\u00fd kontakt a z\u00edskava\u0165 u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie a kontext, bez toho, aby sme nikdy nezme\u0161kali rytmus.\u201c\u00a0Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Nelonink spolo\u010dnosti Elon Musk medzit\u00fdm po\u017eiadala regula\u010dn\u00e9 org\u00e1ny USA o povolenie za\u010da\u0165 testova\u0165 svoje vlastn\u00e9 zariadenie na hackovanie mozgu na \u013eu\u010foch.Niektor\u00ed v tejto oblasti veria, \u017ee je \u010das presta\u0165 uva\u017eova\u0165 o etike tak\u00e9ho v\u00fdskumu a o mo\u017enostiach, ktor\u00e9 otv\u00e1ra pre bud\u00facnos\u0165.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.6\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Facebook financuje experiment AI na \u010d\u00edtanie my\u0161lienok","item":"https:\/\/www.adres.sk\/facebook-financuje-experiment-ai-na-citanie-myslienok\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]